Kansas Connections
After the Civil War, Kansas was “a place of dreamers and dreams, a life built by women and men who harvested hope with every turn of the plow.”
Before Dorothy by Hazel Gaynor p. 87
Looking for that opportunity and a chance to build dreams, my great granduncle, William Watkins, was my first ancestor to settle in Kansas in 1870.
William’s parents, Samuel Watkins and Susanna Osborne, were both born in Pennsylvania. Around 1840, Pennsylvania had become crowded with immigrants from Germany, Scotland, and Ireland. It became very expensive to thrive in Pennsylvania.
So…they began to look for somewhere to live where they could raise their family and fulfill their dreams. They discovered that Western Virginia (which became West Virginia in 1863) provided this possibility to own their own land due to the government issuing land grants. Samuel and Susanna took advantage of this wonderful prospect to establish themselves. They settled on Virginia land and had nine children.
William, Samuel and Susanna’s oldest son, was born in 1843. William was in the Union army during the Civil War. After the war, things had changed and those living in West Virginia were struggling. The land had basically been depleted, and in general the economy was floundering. In contrast, Kansas was deemed a “farmer’s paradise.” The railroad in Kansas opened up all kinds of opportunities. William took advantage of the Homestead Act of 1862 and in 1870 claimed his 160 acres near Potwin, Butler County, Kansas.
William’s father, Samuel, died in 1874. That same year, William’s brother, Richard, also a Civil War veteran, moved to Kansas. Richard was a carpenter so did not take advantage of the Homestead Act. William and Richard’s mother, Susanna, decided to join her older sons in Kansas around 1881 with the younger children. My great grandfather, John Calvin Watkins, was 12 when the family settled in Kansas.
We will soon have a love story play out in Kansas between John Calvin Watkins and Florence “Lavina” Clark. Before that can happen the Clarks have to make their way to Kansas.
William Franklin Clark and Rebecca Parsons (my 2nd great grandparents) were married in Lee Virginia in 1873. Their first two daughters, Flora and Florence “Lavina”, were born in Virginia. The lure of the west propelled the family to head west and settle in Kansas. Their son, Howard, was born in Kansas in 1879. Later, four more children were added to the clan.
William Franklin Clark’s mother, Lavina Burchett Clark, joined William, Rebecca, and their children in Kansas sometime between 1880 and 1885. Lavina had been married to Washington Clark who had been in the Confederate Army during the Civil War. He was taken prisoner of war and died in captivity in Camp Douglas in 1864. Lavina lived the rest of her life in Kansas.
These two families were joined together when John Calvin Watkins and Florence “Lavina” Clark married on June 22, 1895, in Greenwood, Kansas. Seven of their nine children were born in Kansas, one in Arkansas, and one in Oklahoma.
My grandfather, Donald, was born in 1905 in Potwin, Kansas. By 1925, the family was living in Wichita which was about 37 miles from Potwin. The family didn’t stay long in Wichita; by 1926 they had moved to Hoffman, Oklahoma where Donald began working in the oil fields. Hoffman provided a new opportunity. This was a boom area for the oil industry. On the other hand, Kansas was entering a “farming depression.” After World War I, wheat prices dropped dramatically and many farmers fell into debt.
Shortly after arriving in Hoffman, my grandfather, Donald, met and married my grandmother, Fannie Vandyke. They married on April 23,1926 and a year later on April 21, 1927, they had their first son, Donald Claud. My father, Billy Dean, was born on April 1, 1930.
Now Fannie Vandyke also had a connection, albeit more distant, to Kansas. Her father, Marshall Vandyke, was a disabled Civil War veteran. He was wounded June 23, 1864, at the Battle of Kennesaw Mt., Georgia; his right eye was shot out. After the war, he was considered a “soldier homesteader” and received land in Rice, Kansas. He and his first wife, Eliza, settled in Kansas with their four children. At some point, Marshall left Kansas (although Eliza and their children stayed in Kansas). Marshall moved to Arkansas and married my great grandmother, Elvira Estep, on May 31, 1896. He received 80 acres in 1921 from the government to homestead. Unfortunately, Marshall died in 1922.
My immediate family moved to Coffeyville, Kansas in 1967. The town immediately felt like home, and we spent many happy years there. It is about 135 miles from Coffeyville to Potwin where the Watkins’s Kansas legacy began.
As an interesting happenstance, I just saw that a new family just bought Isham’s Hardware store, a staple of Coffeyville. This is just the third family to own this store since it was established in 1870, the same year Great Granduncle William Watkins established himself in Kansas, ensuring that members of the Watkins family have been Kansans for 156 years.



























